How realistic is the realist tradition? By Dan Andrei Dumitru Realism as a tradition of plan in governmental hypothesis has been a perennial approach and it can be traced back for much than two millennia. However, as Donnelly (2000, p1) remarks, the link between realism and world-wide theory is especially ardent in the twentieth degree Celsius, being a dominant theory before and after(prenominal) the second World War and then declining after the end of the Cold War. Furthermore, as he points out, realism is not a fixed theory but rather a command orientation bounded by a set of continual concerns and conclusions (p1). In order to properly grasp what could be tacit by a so-called realist tradition, it is essential that we inaugural pay off attention to classical political writers that have been associated with realist idea as this will give us a better acquaintance of how the world is seen through the Realist prism. Afterwards, we will briefly look at self-declared 20th century realists and try to assess the relevance of this theory in the post cold-war era.
In ancient political thought realist ideas can be fond in the writings of a number of authors, both in western and oriental political thought, most notably the Greek historian Thucydides, the Chinese army general Sun Tzu and Kautylia (also know as Chanakya), the adviser of the first Maurya emperor. The Melian dialogue is arguably the most relevant passage of Thucydides report of the Peloponnesian war for understanding realist international politics. The violenceful city of Athens attacks the small colony of Melos that was allied with Sparta. The Melians argue that it is unfair as they have not been hostile to Athens. The Athenians reply that the criterion of justice depends on the equality of power to compel and the strong do what they have the power to do and the week take in what they have to accept (Thucydides, 1972, 406). We can thus see how power is a cardinal factor in the realist conception.... If you want to array a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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