Youth Gangs And Problem Response

Youth Gangs : Problem and ResponseIrving Spergel begins his research by noning that the phenomenon of youth gangs is non exclusively a product of American civilization or the modern urban condition , pointing out that gangs date as far back to the 17th century England and span as far as Asia and South America , have evolved from places as diverse as the secret societies from Hong Kong and the prison conditions of New ZealandSpergel excessively observes that attempts to research youth gangs have yielded varying results and drawn wildly differing conclusions as to their sinful severity , the circumstances which spawn them , and the correlativity they have with youth wickedness . Researchers also ask to dress gangs and /or categorize them in relation to non-gang-related youth delinquency in rather varied ways , which only complicates thisI dominate this kind of social and historical context very fascinate . It authoritatively lends the concept of youth gang a certain legitimacy that is not afforded in mainstream representations of them . Too often , gangs argon simply viewed as products of depressed beas of urban America . They are considered a symptom of social failure rather than as a natural product of civilization , simply because it makes for much sensational content on television . But as Spergel s research summary shows , youth gangs are a doer for the youth to address their own community s shortcomings , most notably a lack of confidence in one s family or an inability to completely connect with peers at a instruct or work environmentIn addition , Spergel suggests that law enforcement , social public assistance agencies and other ways a community addresses youth gangs are problematized by how the demographic complexities of gang formation are distorted and /or exaggerated by how mainstream news media and governmental organizations choose to pro them . One telling example is how such distortions read even the Department of Justice to fund research that relies on flawed methodology or rely on grossly inflated figures for the purposes of rhetoric .

Despite these acts , studies have indicated that the gang problem cannot be singularly reduced to one demographic and that the various activities they employ in are not necessarily limited to criminal behaviorSpergel does attempt to address this by reviewing such literature , and by means of this has suggested that gang behavior differs from other forms of youth delinquency in that the former must lie completely within the dry land of group oriented conduct --- protecting the turf , maintaining an ideological engrave , etc . He also decidedly defines delinquent youth groups against gangs by noting that the latter must have a relatively enduring social /grouping whereas the former track downs to be more runny in structure , and leadership is not a obdurate constantFurthermore , gang violence or criminally-oriented gang behavior is not as dramatically problematic as popular accounts tend to suggest . While some cities are certainly know for their alarming figures , the general average of criminially-oriented gang behavior is in truth quite low Spergel takes research data to task by suggesting that the veracity of any such statistics...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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