Pioneer In Early Childhood Education

Gesell s Theory of Early Child DevelopmentArnold Lucius Gesell was born in Alma , Wisconsin in 1880 and was a grand contributor to the field of developmental psychology , especially in the field of nipper development . Gesell was a pioneer in the field of the scientific observation of infants and children finished a sophisticated and innovative system for classifying a huge catalogue of behavioral data on infant and child behavior (Thelen , 1992 ,.368 . His practice of developmental testing for children is still utilise today by psychologists , pediatricians and child specialists who work with children . Although Gesell s main compass of study was the normal development of children , where he initiated the Gesell attic which was a one-way mirror shaped as a dome to take down children s behavior , he also studied roughshod children and adoptionGesell first received his teaching story as an pedagog in 1899 from a Teacher s College at Columbia University . afterwards he taught high gear prepare and served as a high school principal he went on to teach down courses at Yale in 1911 . While he was teaching alum courses , he began his medical studies at Yale to gain a living familiarity with the physical basis and the physiological processes of life and growth (Boring , 1984 ,.128 . In 1915 , at the age of thirty , Gesell received his medical degree from Yale and became the Professor of child hygiene in the graduate school .

He also became the first official school psychologist for the read posting of Education of Connecticut in 1915 and this involved him traveling from different rural schools to study handicapped children and set up specialized classes for these children While Gesell was the director of the Yale Clinic of Child Development from 1911 until his solitude in 1948 , he was responsible for daily interactions with educators and children at the clinic s greenhouse school and it is here that he recruited `well babies and deviant children for prescriptive observation and served the New Haven community by providing clinical interventions and advice to parents and adoption agencies (Thelen , 1992 , pp .368-369 . From Gesell s earliest studies he also saw the inquiry possibilities using photographic technology and developed the famous photographic dome which allowed an innovative one-way vision screen to observe children undisturbed . Due to Gesell s influence , in 1935 the American Board of Pediatrics established the area of growth and development as a primary requirement for specialty certification , which formally acknowledged the importance of the developmental principles for preventive medicine (Boring , 1984 ,.135 .Gesell had an impatient tenacity toward biological determinism and was influenced by Charles Darwin , the ground-breaking theorist on the scientific study of the child . Along with Darwin , Gesell was also heavily influenced by G .E . Coghill who was an early embryologist who detailed processes of behavioral growth by experimentation (Thelen , 1992 br.369 . Gesell was also influenced by philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau who believed that man is born free and it was scarce through traditional forms of education that man becomes chained by society...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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